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RECAP Unkindest Cuts: The Cost of Gov't Downsizing

Staff | Published on 5/25/2025

Unkindest Cuts:
The Cost of Government Downsizing

How will central Floridians be affected by the ongoing staffing and funding cuts taking place in government agencies?

The impact of cuts via our state Legislature, Congress, and the executive branch are expected to overwhelm many of the non-profit support groups that support our most vulnerable communities. PANELISTS included:
  • Kelly Astro, Senior Vice President for  Community Impact, Heart of Florida United Way
  • Derrick Chubbs, President-CEO, Second Harvest Food Bank of Central FL
  • Skyler Swisher, Orlando Sentinel journalist
  • Dr. Maria F. VazquezSuperintendent, Orange County Public Schools
  • Moderator: Steve Mort; Host and Executive Producer,  NewsNight on WUCF-TV






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REVIEW by Judi Hayes
REVIEW by Judi Hayes
Hot Topics Panel Looks at the Human Cost of Budget Cuts
By Judi Hayes

Uncertainty is the word of the day, panelists agreed at the May 14 Hot Topics, “The Unkindest Cut: The Cost of Government Downsizing.” Panelists discussed federal and Florida Department of Government Efficiency (DOGE) cuts to various programs. Some of the full effects haven’t trickled down to the state or local level yet because of various lawsuits and appeals in federal courts.

Moderated by Steve Mort, host and producer of “Newsnight” on WUCF-TV, the panel included Kelly Astro, senior vice president for community impact, Heart of Florida United Way; Derrick Chubbs, president and CEO of Second Harvest Food Bank of Central Florida; Skyler Swisher, a reporter for the Orlando Sentinel who covered the 2025 session of the Florida Legislature, and Dr. Maria Vazquez, superintendent of Orange County Public Schools.

Kelly Astro said that Heart of Florida United Way is one of the largest charitable organizations in central Florida and is preparing for potential cuts, but that they have no idea how big the cuts will be or what sectors will be affected. They are reviewing funding streams to determine what’s most critical to meet the basic needs of community and identifying other sources of revenue, as well as potential partnerships with fellow nonprofits and interconnected organizations. Their focus is on making sure that the bulk of asset-limited, income constrained but employed (ALICE) community members don’t fall off the benefits cliff. 

Derrick Chubbs said that Second Harvest’s two main sources of funding are being limited, having recently lost food assistance that means almost 8 million meals won’t be delivered. He is appealing to the community and lawmakers to understand the scale of impact. 

Dr. Vazquez discussed the effect of cuts on students and teachers in schools. Although less than 1 percent of OCPS’ funding comes from federal sources, the biggest cuts will be seen in Medicaid and other federal programs. At the state level,  the biggest impact has come from taxpayer-funded vouchers that have funneled more public school students to private schools or homeschooling. The declining
enrollment means OCPS will lose $28 million this year, resulting in a 2 percent budget cut across the board. About 800 teachers were not renewed for next year, and there are 400 vacant positions that need to be filled. 
 
Skyler Swisher discussed journalism cuts and how the business model has been amended in print because of declining advertising revenue. Journalists are looking for strategies to cover more topics. The biggest focus of the statewide DOGE cuts are among public universities, which are being pressured to return grant funding for critical programs, often based on a misunderstanding of “social justice” language.

Other programs at risk include the amount of food available to distribute and the ripple effect on food sourced from American growers, the operation of 211 assistance calls for one-third of Florida, about 2,500 calls per week from community members needing help with housing and shelter. There also is an
increase in need for mental health and employment support.
 
Swisher described the Florida budget in two words: “hot mess” because lawmakers disagree about tax relief. The House speaker wants to cut the sales tax, and the governor wants to cut property taxes. Gov. Ron DeSantis wants to eliminate property tax entirely, which requires a ballot initiative (and would create a $50 billion tax loss). A think tank said the sales tax would have to double in order to make up the loss. The Legislature and governor are staring down the barrel at a July 1 deadline with no answers in sight. 

Dr. Vazquez said her priorities are to preserve funds supporting advanced coursework, flexibility in the start time law and increase the base student allocation. OCPS is working on more ways to market themselves to families, including partnering with an organization helping to recruit families that have
left. OCPS is looking at how to expand choice, the possibility of micro schools and private/public partnerships.

About 30 nonprofits in Orange and Osceola counties are affected by the DOGE cuts, yet some feel more insecurity because they serve the LGBTQ+ community. Meals on Wheels has had to cut back on the number of seniors served food. When one part of the safety net is weakened, the whole system feels the strain, Kelly Astro said. 

And then the most important question: What can LWVOC members do? All the panelists agreed: Find causes and missions that mean something to you and find a nonprofit or two to support.

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Calls to Action
Calls to Action
Consider the panelists' CALLS TO ACTION and click below to HELP:

Second Harvest Food Bank of Central Florida
Every $10 provides 40 meals for kids, families and seniors facing hunger.

Heart of Florida United Way
Get involved in many ways through their website.

Orange County Public Schools
Become a school volunteer

Central Florida Public Media
SUPPORT independent journalism

Orlando Sentinel
SUPPORT Central Florida's largest local newspaper








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KELLY ASTRO
KELLY ASTRO

Senior Vice President for Community Impact, Heart of Florida United Way

As senior vice president of Community Impact, Kelly leads efforts to develop the strategic direction and community impact initiatives that support Heart of Florida United Way’s mission and create positive changes in people’s lives.

With more than 25 years of experience, Kelly is a dedicated leader who excels in program development, teaching, and community engagement.

Prior to joining Heart of Florida United Way, she served as the Children’s Home Society of Florida’s Community Partnership School (CPS) Director serving Evans High School. In this role, she spearheaded the redesign of the CPS model at Evans, impacting more students through on-campus healthcare services, mentoring programs, college and career readiness programming, and a redesigned resource market. Kelly led the school’s recertification as a UCF-Certified Community Partnership School.

 

Kelly’s passion for education blossomed during her first teaching experience in the Parramore district.

After receiving her master’s degree from Drexel University, she developed the Drexel Experience, a first-year course that included a service-learning program for 2,100 first-year students in 110 Philadelphia Public Schools annually.

 

Returning to her alma mater, the University of Central Florida, she joined the Burnett Honors College (BHC) and redesigned the Honors Symposium, which included the largest Honors College service-learning program in the country, led a robust volunteer program, developed a study abroad program with the New York Mets and oversaw prestigious research initiatives. Her leadership resulted in national recognition and UCF receiving the U.S. President’s Volunteer Service Award four years in a row.



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DERRICK CHUBBS
DERRICK CHUBBS

Second Harvest Food Bank of Central Florida

Derrick Chubbs is president and CEO of Second Harvest Food Bank of Central Florida (SHFBCF), leading efforts since 2022 to combat hunger and its root causes across a diverse seven-county region. Under his leadership, the organization distributes roughly 300,000 meals daily with the support of 190-plus staff, thousands of volunteers, and 870 feeding partners — serving more than 500,000 Central Floridians facing food insecurity.

 

Prior to SHFBCF, Derrick served as CEO of the Central Texas Food Bank in Austin – the largest hunger relief agency in Central Texas serving 21 counties.

 

Prior to food banking, he held national executive roles at the American Red Cross, including National Vice President for Disaster Workforce Readiness and Division Vice President overseeing operations across nine states. His career began in the tech industry, where he held senior leadership roles at IBM, Dell and Pervasive Software before shifting to nonprofit work.

 

Derrick has earned multiple leadership and community honors, ranging from Orlando Magazine’s “50 Most Powerful Philanthropy Voices” to Executive of the Year by The DivInc Foundation.

He holds a Master’s degree in Public Affairs from the University of Texas Rio Grande Valley and a Bachelor of Business Administration from Georgia State University.



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SKYLER SWISHER
SKYLER SWISHER

Orlando Sentinel

Skyler is a reporter for the Orlando Sentinel who covered the 2025 session of the Florida Legislature. He has reported on many of the hot-button issues that affect Florida voters. Before he joined the Sentinel, he covered politics, elections, Mar-a-Lago, health and other topics at the South Florida Sun-Sentinel and the Daytona Beach News-Journal. He also worked for the Daytona Beach News-Journal as a health and projects reporter and spent six years as an education and government reporter for The Columbia (TN) Daily Herald.



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DR. MARIA F. VAZQUEZ
DR. MARIA F. VAZQUEZ

Superintendent, Orange County Public Schools

As the daughter of immigrants, Dr. Vazquez understands the power education has to transform lives. Her parents fled Cuba, leaving everything they owned behind to provide a better life for their family. They instilled in her that education was the most valuable currency she had, and she could not squander it.

 

Through the work of caring adults, school was a safe place where Dr. Vazquez thrived; she succeeded despite her language barrier. It is because of those experiences that she has made it her life’s work tocreate learning environments where students feel supported and successful. As a teacher, principal, and district administrator, Dr. Vazquez has dedicated her career to ensuring every student has a pathway to success.

 

Dr. Vazquez has served at every level of the education system and has extensive expertise in curriculum and instruction. In 2022, she became superintendent of OCPS, the 8th largest school district in the country. During her tenure, she has expanded access to advanced coursework for historically underserved students, recruited great teachers to the most vulnerable schools, and reprioritized the district’s budget to support teaching and learning. Under her leadership, OCPS earned an “A” grade from the Florida Department of Education for the 2023-24 school year.



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STEVE MORT
STEVE MORT

Steve Mort is the host and executive producer of NewsNight on WUCF-TV, Central Florida’s PBS affiliate. He has lived in Orlando since 2005.

 

Before joining WUCF-TV in 2019, Steve regularly traveled on assignment with the PBS NewsHour. He also spent two years in Denver, where he covered issues including gun control and marijuana legalization for Rocky Mountain PBS.

 

Steve began his career in local radio in the United Kingdom in 1994 before becoming a national radio reporter and newscaster for Britain’s Independent Television News (ITN). He moved to Washington, D.C., in 2000, reporting for a wide variety of international news outlets.

 

From 2003, Steve spent two years covering the New York financial markets for Channel NewsAsia of Singapore and events at the United Nations for South Africa’s national broadcaster, SABC.







Slideshow
MAY 2025 Hot Topics Unkindest Cuts: Downsizing



LOCAL NEWS COVERAGE

Local nonprofit leaders warn of the dangers of budget cuts at League of Women Voters panel
McKenna Shueler

Local nonprofit leaders in Orlando are struggling to keep up with the federal government's threats of cuts to funding, while the Orange County public school system is grappling with potential cuts from the state and consequences of recent declines in student enrollment.
All of this was discussed Wednesday at the local League of Women Voters’ monthly Hot Topics luncheon focused this month on the effects of government downsizing.
Cont. reading HERE